R-0002 – Electric Park Brake May Fail and Cause Rollaway – 2023 Lordstown Endurance

March 3, 2023 NHTSA CAMPAIGN NUMBER: 23V144000

Electric Park Brake May Fail and Cause Rollaway

A parking brake with weakened clamping performance can fail and allow the vehicle to rollaway, increasing the risk of a crash.

 

NHTSA Campaign Number: 23V144

Manufacturer Lordstown EV Corp

Components PARKING BRAKE

Potential Number of Units Affected 5

 

Summary

Lordstown EV Corp (Lordstown) is recalling certain 2023 Endurance vehicles. The electric park brake (EPB) caliper washers may prematurely wear, decreasing the clamping performance of the EPB.

 

Remedy

Dealers will replace the EPB, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 15, 2023. Owners may contact Lordstown customer service at 1-248-522-9100. Lordstown’s number for this recall is R-0002.

 

Notes

Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.nhtsa.gov.

 


Service procedure for R&R Rear Brake Caliper Assemblies

  • Turn on the vehicle, push the brake pedal and press the start/stop switch go to system ready, and select D on PRNDL. Move the vehicle onto the hoist and raise the hoist.
  • Release park brakes manually by using the park brake switch.
  • Get out of the vehicle and disconnect the Park brake connectors on Rear left and rear right calipers, then transition vehicle to OFF power mode.

 

  • Insert a blunt-ended bar (“pedal prop”) between driver’s seat and brake pedal, and adjust driver’s seat position such that the brake pedal is pushed 1” to 2” from it’s normal home position (this will greatly reduce the amount of brake fluideBay logo lost when the rear brake hoses are disconnected).

 

  • Disconnect the 12V battery. Please Refer to the document: 12V disconnect procedure.
  • Remove lug nuts and wheel/tire assembly.
  • Disconnect HV lines on the inverter side.

 

  • Disconnect the ground connections at the motor stator.
  • Disconnect the Temperature sensor on the motor stator.

 

  • Disconnect the brake jounce hose to brake line. Place a dripping pan to avoid any spills of brake fluideBay logo on the floor.

 

  • Detach coolant connections on the motor stator. Place a dripping pan to avoid any spills of coolant on the floor.

 

  • Remove the Dust covers on the motor. Align the holes on motor rotor and motor stator to install the Brake service tools (BST).

 

  • Position wheel assist lift under hub motor and adjust height to support hub motor assembly.
  • Remove 3 countersunk screws that attach motor rotor to bearing hub.

 

  • Remove the 8bolts securing the rear knuckle to motor stator.

 

  • Install the 4 provided M6X1.0 jack screws in the indicated holes on the rear knuckle until increased turning resistance is felt. Tighten each screw in one turn increments to separate motor assembly from rear knuckle.

 

 

  • Red Tag the caliper and ship it to back to LMC. Do not use it again.

 

Assembly:

  • Assemble the motor corner with new rear caliper. Remember to use new brake jounce hose AEEK043-BB on the Rear left caliper and AEEK-044-BB on the rear right caliper.
  • Assembly is reverse of removal process. Please refer to the document for the assembly instructions Hub motor installation 1-12.1 Knuckle Sub Assembly .xlsx.
  • install the motor assembly to the axle. Please refer to the document A-CHS01-009_WIP02202023.pptx
  • After all the connections are restored Perform the following bleed procedure on brake system:

 

Two-person method:

  1. Fill brake fluideBay logo reservoir to the MAX mark. Elevate and secure vehicle
  2. Person 1 removes pedal prop from brake pedal.
  3. Person 2 instructs Person 1 to “Pump and Hold”.
  4. Person 1 presses and releases brake pedal 3 times, then presses and holds brake pedal.
  5. Person 1 says “Holding” loud enough for Person 2 to hear them.
  6. Person 2 loosens REAR LEFT bleed screw and allows brake fluideBay logo plus trapped air to escape.
  7. When brake pedal stops, Person 1 says “Floor” loud enough for Person 2 to hear.
  8. Person 2 tightens REAR LEFT bleed screw, then says “Sealed” loud enough for Person 1 to hear.
  9. Person 1 removes foot from brake pedal and says “Released” loud enough for Person 2 to hear.
  10. The team repeats steps 3 through 9 until no more air escapes from REAR LEFT bleed screw.
  11. Fill brake fluideBay logo reservoir to the MAX mark.
  12. The team repeats steps 3 through 11 at the FRONT LEFT bleed screw.
  13. The team repeats steps 3 through 11 at the FRONT RIGHT bleed screw.
  14. The team repeats steps 3 through 11 at the REAR RIGHT bleed screw.
  • Contact LMC to Perform commissioning/calibration of motor and thermal systems.

 

 


Chronology :

On February 20, 2023, Lordstown EV Corporation (“Lordstown”) was notified by its supplier (Akebono) that certain rear electric park brake calipers (“EPBs”) delivered to Lordstown between November 4, 2022 and February 8, 2023 potentially contain affected thrust washers. Akebono advised Lordstown that its supplier of rear caliper thrust washers (JTEKTeBay logo) notified Akebono of a potential hardness issue involving these washers in early February 2023 and the sub-supplier conducted an investigation from February 16 – 20 wherein it concluded that a small percentage of washers had not undergone proper heat treatment.

Lordstown performed its analysis of reports and data provided by Akebono and considered the data provided, including the testing results. On March 1, 2023, Lordstown decided to conduct a recall to address this issue.

Lordstown has not received any reports of accidents or injuries related to this issue.

 


1 Affected Product

Vehicle

MAKEMODELYEAR
LORDSTOWNENDURANCE2023

 


9 Associated Documents

Defect Notice 573 Report

RCLRPT-23V144-1487.PDF 214.06KB

 


Recall Acknowledgement

RCAK-23V144-9539.pdf 645.749KB

 


Owner Notification Letter(Part 577)

RCONL-23V144-7612.pdf 84.271KB

 


Recall 573 Report-Amendment 1 – 03/22/2023

RCLRPT-23V144-8592.PDF 214.06KB

 


Recall 573 Report-Amendment 2 – 04/05/2023

RCLRPT-23V144-2689.PDF 214.104KB

 


Recall Quarterly Report #1, 2023-1

RCLQRT-23V144-0530.PDF 211.138KB

 


Recall Quarterly Report #2, 2023-2

RCLQRT-23V144-0477.PDF 211.237KB

 


Recall Quarterly Report #3, 2023-3

RCLQRT-23V144-5332.PDF 211.372KB

 


Remedy Instructions and TSB – Service procedure for R&R Rear Brake Caliper Assemblies

RCRIT-23V144-2029.pdf 1422.656KB

 


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