August 23, 2023 NHTSA CAMPAIGN NUMBER: 23V592000
Fuel Supply Module May Overheat and Melt Flange
A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.
NHTSA Campaign Number: 23V592
Manufacturer Bentley
Motors, Inc.
Components FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Potential Number of Units Affected 3,527
Summary
Bentley
Motors, Inc. (Bentley
) is recalling certain 2017-2023 Bentayga vehicles. The fuel supply module wiring can overheat and melt the flange, resulting in a fuel leak.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the flange and fuel supply module wiring, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed September 29, 2023. Owners may contact Bentley
customer service at 1-800-777-6923. Bentley
’s number for this recall is RE23/19.
Notes
Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.nhtsa.gov.
Chronology :
Mar 2021 – Bentley
noted an increase in reports of field complaints related to fuel odour. Investigation began into an improved fuel supply module.
Mar 2021 to Jun 2022 – Detailed investigation of field cases. Testing carried out to help identify root cause and possible contributory factors.
July 2022 – Issue reported to Bentley
Product Safety Committee. Further investigation of the root cause was requested.
July 2022 to Aug 2023 – Investigation into root cause. Further parts requested from other affected vehicles in order to assess and understand failure mode/cause. Over the following months, analysis of the returned components and the data from the fuel pump control modules was reviewed with the Engineering Department, to identify the potential reasons of the high current being experienced in the fuel supply module connectors.
Indications from the data suggested that the current draw under most normal operating conditions was within the current handling capacity of the components. Under specific and exceptional circumstances, where suspect fuel quality in combination with high ambient weather temperatures, could potentially lead to the fuel pump rotors (of which there are two in the fuel pump) becoming blocked. Software in the fuel pump control module would detect blocked pump rotors and attempt to shake the blocked rotors loose again. This leads to a high current flow beyond the design specification of the cable and connectors in the fuel supply module.
Aug 16th 2023 – The Bentley
Product Safety Committee decides to conduct a safety recall campaign as a precautionary measure.
7 Affected Products
Vehicle
| MAKE | MODEL | YEAR |
| BENTLEY | BENTAYGA | 2017-2023 |
2 Associated Documents
Defect Notice 573 Report
RCLRPT-23V592-6261.PDF 216.054KB
Recall Acknowledgement
RCAK-23V592-8748.pdf 645.488KB
Latest Recalls Documents
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OMB Control No.: 2127-0004 Part 573 Safety Recall Report 23V-592 The information contained in this report was submitted pursuant to 49 CFR §573 Manufacturer Name : Bentley
Motors, Inc. Submission Date : AUG 23, 2023 NHTSA Recall No. : 23V-592 Manufacturer Recall No. : RE23/19 Manufacturer Information : Manufacturer Name : Bentley
Motors, Inc. Address : 2200 Ferdinand Porsche
Drive Herndon VA 20171 Company phone : 1-800-777-6923 Population : Number of potentially involved : 3,527 Estimated percentage with defect : 1 % Vehicle Information : Vehicle 1 : 2017-2023 Bentley
Bentayga Vehicle Type : LIGHT VEHICLES Body Style : SUV Power Train : GAS Descriptive Information : The recall population was determined based on the start of production until the entry into production of an improved fuel supply module with increased wire diameters and connector sizes. There are 1297 2017MY, 1462 2018MY, 158 2020MY, 242 2021MY, 263 2022MY and 105 2023MY vehicles Production Dates : MAR 21, 2016 – JUN 08, 2023 VIN Range 1 : Begin : SJAAC2ZV5HC011769 End : SJAAR2ZVXPC021999 ✔ Not sequential Description of Defect : Description of the Defect : In certain conditions, the electrical connectors on the fuel supply module, located in the fuel tank, can overheat and melt the flange material. Melting of the Fuel Supply Module flange material could result in a small fuel leak towards the top of the fuel tank. FMVSS 1 : NR FMVSS 2 : NR Description of the Safety Risk : A fuel leak, in the presence of an ignition source, can increase the risk of a fire. Bentley
Motors is not aware of any injuries or fires reported as a consequence of this issue but is undertaking this action as a precautionary measure. Description of the Cause : In certain conditions, the Fuel Pump Control Modules are demanding current draw beyond the design capacity of the cabling and connectors of the Fuel Supply Module. If this occurs for long periods, thermal degradation of the flange material occurs Identification of Any Warning On affected vehicles, customers may experience a warning light in the driver’s instrument panel or notice the smell of fuel around the vehicle (e.g. after filling Part 573 Safety Recall Report 23V-592 Page 2 The information contained in this report was submitted pursuant to 49 CFR §573 that can Occur : the fuel tank with petrol). Involved Components : Component Name 1 : Fuel supply module Component Description : Fuel supply module, located in the fuel tank. Component Part Number : 36A 201 021 S Supplier Identification : Component Manufacturer Name : Bentley
Motors Ltd. Address : Pyms Lane Crewe Foreign States CW1 3PL Country : United Kingdom Chronology : Mar 2021 – Bentley
noted an increase in reports of field complaints related to fuel odour. Investigation began into an improved fuel supply module. Mar 2021 to Jun 2022 – Detailed investigation of field cases. Testing carried out to help identify root cause and possible contributory factors. July 2022 – Issue reported to Bentley
Product Safety Committee. Further investigation of the root cause was requested. July 2022 to Aug 2023 – Investigation into root cause. Further parts requested from other affected vehicles in order to assess and understand failure mode/cause. Over the following months, analysis of the returned components and the data from the fuel pump control modules was reviewed with the Engineering Department, to identify the potential reasons of the high current being experienced in the fuel supply module connectors. Indications from the data suggested that the current draw under most normal operating conditions was within the current handling capacity of the components. Under specific and exceptional circumstances, where suspect fuel quality in combination with high ambient weather temperatures, could potentially lead to the fuel pump rotors (of which there are two in the fuel pump) becoming blocked. Software in the fuel pump control module would detect blocked pump rotors and attempt to shake the blocked rotors loose again. This leads to a high current flow beyond the design specification of the cable and connectors in the fuel supply module. Aug 16th 2023 – The Bentley
Product Safety Committee decides to conduct a safety recall campaign as a precautionary measure. Part 573 Safety Recall Report 23V-592 Page 3 The information contained in this report was submitted pursuant to 49 CFR §573 Description of Remedy : Description of Remedy Program : Bentley
authorized retailers will rework the existing Fuel Supply Module and replace the flange and wiring with that of an improved design. The rectification will take approximately four hours to complete and will be carried out free of charge. Bentley
will offer a reimbursement plan under this recall. How Remedy Component Differs from Recalled Component : The rework kits have an improved flange design that utilizes wiring and connectors of an increased size. Identify How/When Recall Condition was Corrected in Production : In June 2023, the design of the Bentayga W12 Fuel Supply Module has been improved to include increased wire diameters and connector sizes. Recall Schedule : Description of Recall Schedule : Dealer anticipated 09/25/2023 Customer anticipated 09/29/2023 Planned Dealer Notification Date : SEP 25, 2023 – SEP 25, 2023 Planned Owner Notification Date : SEP 29, 2023 – SEP 29, 2023 * NR – Not Reported
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